Biodiversity and BRSR: What Indian Companies Must Disclose

Guide to biodiversity disclosures under BRSR for Indian companies. Covers EIA requirements, biodiversity impact assessment, compensatory afforestation, and the Kunming-Montreal framework.

Biodiversity is emerging as a critical ESG theme for Indian companies. BRSR Principle 6 requires disclosure on biodiversity impacts, and international frameworks like TNFD are raising expectations.

BRSR Biodiversity Disclosures

Under Principle 6 (Environment), BRSR asks companies to report on:

  • Operations in or adjacent to protected areas and key biodiversity areas
  • Significant direct and indirect impacts on biodiversity
  • Species affected (IUCN Red List, national conservation list)
  • Remediation and restoration measures
  • Environmental impact assessments conducted

India Regulatory Context

  • Wildlife Protection Act 1972 — Protected species and habitats
  • Forest Conservation Act 1980 — Diversion of forest land requires compensatory afforestation
  • EIA Notification 2006 — Biodiversity assessment mandatory for certain projects
  • Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) — Restrictions on coastal development
  • Biological Diversity Act 2002 — Access to biological resources and benefit sharing

Assess your biodiversity impact with our BiodiversityNet tool or screen environmental impacts with EIA FastTrack.

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